When pondering the glory of biological evolution, one must at least acknowledge the appearance of intelligent design, that is, the intervention of an unseen “higher power”. Those who believe that consciousness is a product of the evolution of matter are not exempt from this consideration, even as a theologian must pose the question: whence the parasitic lamprey?
SCIENTISTS AND THEOLOGIANS UNITE!
It was not so terribly long ago; that the original planktonic mix gave birth to some zillion critters with the advantage of bilateral symmetry. Eventually, this massive genomic potentiality would render us the echinoderms with their exoskeletons and radial symmetry (think starfish, sea urchins, etc.). Fun fact: the larval stage of all echinoderms retains the original bilateral symmetry.
Perhaps every school child is familiar with the fossilized remains of the crinoid, species of which exist to this day. Crinoids, a type of echinoderm, are the source of the little calcareous circles found within layer upon layer of our limestone cliffs. The living crinoid was, in part, an assemblage of these disks which formed a tube topped with feathery appendages which served both respiration and the filter feeding mode. Hopefully, an aspiring biologist from this Neighborhood will pursue the hypothesis that such appendages were the precursor to the gills deployed by our fish.… Read the rest “On the Evolution of Lampreys*”
This piece first appeared in November 2024 in The Southerner, a student-written and student-produced newspaper at South High School in Minneapolis. The Southerner can be found online at www.shsoutherner.net.
Editor’s Note: We are extending our enjoyment of Arabella’s thoughtful review of CHROMAKOPIA by spreading it out over three issues. This month we present the first five tracks, leaving you wanting more!
By ARABELLA FRACISCO
Tyler, The Creator’s (also known as Tyler Gregory Okonma) newest album CHROMAKOPIA, composed of 14 tracks dropped October 28th, 2024. It was an instant hit, scoring Okonma his third No. 1 album on Billboard 200 as of November 9th. CHROMAKOPIA plays with vibrant and creative sounds creating a thought provoking, engaging listening experience, while also featuring many beloved artists such as Sexyy Red, Daniel Caesar, GloRilla, Lil Wayne, and more. Within these 14 tracks Okonma dives into themes like self discovery, identity, the fear of getting older, anxieties of celebrity culture, romantic relationships, an absent father, and more while his mom, Bonita Smith is featured at the beginning of a few songs giving words of advice and affirmation.
On the Evolution of Lampreys*
from the Series Raise Your Voice…
By PETER MOLENAAR
When pondering the glory of biological evolution, one must at least acknowledge the appearance of intelligent design, that is, the intervention of an unseen “higher power”. Those who believe that consciousness is a product of the evolution of matter are not exempt from this consideration, even as a theologian must pose the question: whence the parasitic lamprey?
SCIENTISTS AND THEOLOGIANS UNITE!
It was not so terribly long ago; that the original planktonic mix gave birth to some zillion critters with the advantage of bilateral symmetry. Eventually, this massive genomic potentiality would render us the echinoderms with their exoskeletons and radial symmetry (think starfish, sea urchins, etc.). Fun fact: the larval stage of all echinoderms retains the original bilateral symmetry.
Perhaps every school child is familiar with the fossilized remains of the crinoid, species of which exist to this day. Crinoids, a type of echinoderm, are the source of the little calcareous circles found within layer upon layer of our limestone cliffs. The living crinoid was, in part, an assemblage of these disks which formed a tube topped with feathery appendages which served both respiration and the filter feeding mode. Hopefully, an aspiring biologist from this Neighborhood will pursue the hypothesis that such appendages were the precursor to the gills deployed by our fish.… Read the rest “On the Evolution of Lampreys*”